Power Pages licensing: what a customer portal really costs before you build it

Power Pages licensing catches people out because it isn’t a per-seat licence at all. There’s no list of named users to assign, no monthly reconciliation of who has what. You buy blocks of capacity, and the meter ticks when somebody turns up.
That sounds simpler than per-user licensing. In practice it’s the thing that blows portal budgets, because the units you’re buying aren’t the units you’re thinking in. A capacity pack covers one website for one calendar month. Two websites means two lots of capacity for the same person, and most organisations that build one portal end up building three.
The gap between an internal-facing Power App and an externally facing Power Pages site is also where the money changes character. Internal users are covered by licences you already own. External users aren’t, and they arrive in numbers you can’t control.
Get the model right at design stage and a portal is one of the cheapest ways to take a process outside the firewall. Get it wrong and you’ll find out at renewal.
Quick summary
The single most expensive misunderstanding about Power Pages is that capacity is bought per website, not per person, so the same external user consumes a separate unit on every site they touch.
Treat the authenticated-versus-anonymous split as an architecture decision rather than a pricing one. It’s decided by how you design the pages, long before anybody sends a purchase order.
How Power Pages licensing actually works
Power Pages licensing is capacity-based. You aren’t buying a licence for a named person, you’re buying a block of user capacity and attaching it to an environment.
Microsoft’s own wording on the UK Power Pages pricing page is precise about the unit. Authenticated plans are “sold in capacity packs of 100 and assigned at the environment level”, and a unit of authenticated capacity “provides access to one Power Pages website for a calendar month”. Anonymous plans work the same way in packs of 500.
The metering is usage-based rather than assignment-based. When Power Pages became generally available, Microsoft’s licensing announcement put it plainly: authenticated and anonymous users “are consumed/metered only when a user accesses a website in a calendar month”. The stated point of that design was to let organisations deploy sites broadly “without assigning licenses to individual users each month”.
Three things follow from that, and they’re the three that matter for your budget.
- A person who never visits in a given month doesn’t consume capacity that month.
- A person who visits two of your Power Pages sites in the same month consumes capacity on both.
- You buy in fixed blocks, so 101 authenticated users costs the same as 200.
That last point is the one that makes small portals proportionally expensive and large ones surprisingly efficient.
What Power Pages costs in the UK, in pounds
These are Microsoft’s UK list prices as shown on the en-GB pricing page as of September 2026. They exclude VAT and they’re the “paid yearly” figures.
| Plan | UK list price | Unit as Microsoft states it |
|---|---|---|
| Power Pages authenticated users, per website | £153.80 | 100 users/site/month, paid yearly |
| Power Pages anonymous users, per website | £57.70 | 500 users/site/month, paid yearly |
| Power Pages free trial | Free | 30 days |
The en-GB page also notes that both monthly and annual commitments are available, with annual billable annually or monthly.
Those headline numbers are easy to under-read, so it helps to run them out. The arithmetic below is ours, applied to Microsoft’s published list prices, not figures Microsoft publishes in this form.
- The minimum realistic annual cost of one authenticated Power Pages site is one pack, at £1,845.60 a year.
- A portal with 500 authenticated users needs five packs: £769.00 a month, or £9,228.00 a year.
- A portal with 2,500 authenticated users needs 25 packs: £3,845.00 a month, or £46,140.00 a year.
- A public site expecting 10,000 anonymous users a month needs 20 packs: £1,154.00 a month, or £13,848.00 a year.
Divided out, a pack works out at £1.538 per authenticated user per month and £0.1154 per anonymous user per month. Microsoft doesn’t price it that way, and you can’t buy a single user, but as a modelling ratio it’s the number worth carrying into the design conversation.
Authenticated or anonymous: the choice that sets your bill
Run those two per-user figures against each other and the verdict writes itself. An authenticated user costs roughly 13 times what an anonymous user costs. Every page you put behind a sign-in is a page that moves users from the cheap column into the expensive one.
That doesn’t mean authentication is wrong. It means authentication has to earn its place.
It earns it when the page shows somebody their own data, when you need an audit trail of who did what, when the process writes back to Dataverse under an identity, or when a regulator would expect access control. Those are real requirements and no amount of pricing pressure should move them.
It doesn’t earn its place when the sign-in exists because the page was designed that way out of habit. A published policy document, a service catalogue, a status page, an eligibility checker that takes an input and returns a generic answer: none of these need to know who the visitor is.
The practical move is to split the site. Keep the genuinely public material anonymous and put only the personalised, identity-bound journeys behind authentication. Do that at wireframe stage, because retrofitting it once the site is built means reworking table permissions and web roles, which is considerably more expensive than thinking about it early.
The per-website rule that catches people out
Here’s the clause that does the most quiet damage. Capacity “provides access to one Power Pages website for a calendar month”, and Microsoft states that users needing access to more than one site “will require additional authenticated user capacity”.
Read that against how portal estates actually grow. An organisation builds a supplier portal. It goes well, so a customer self-service site follows. Then a grant application site for a different department. Three sites, one shared population of external users, and every user who touches all three consumes three units of capacity in that month rather than one.
The same logic bites on environments. Packs are assigned at environment level, so capacity bought into production doesn’t float across to a site living somewhere else.
Worth knowing
Microsoft’s pricing pages don’t address non-production sites. The 30-day free trial is the only free entitlement shown, and nothing on the en-GB or en-US pricing pages says whether a development or test Power Pages site needs its own capacity. If your build plan assumes a free dev site sitting alongside production indefinitely, get that confirmed in writing through your licensing route before the plan depends on it.
The design response is consolidation. One site with well-structured web roles and table permissions will usually cost less than three tidy single-purpose sites serving the same people, even though three tidy sites feel like better architecture. That trade-off is worth making deliberately rather than discovering it at renewal.
What’s bundled in: Dataverse capacity
Power Pages runs on Dataverse, and each capacity pack brings some Dataverse storage with it.
An authenticated pack carries 2 GB of database capacity and 16 GB of file capacity per subscription plan. An anonymous pack carries 0.5 GB of database and 4 GB of file capacity. Microsoft’s footnote is specific that “Dataverse database and file capacity entitlements for subscription plans are pooled at the tenant level”, so it accrues to the tenant pool rather than being ring-fenced to the site that generated it.
For a portal that mostly reads existing data, that bundled capacity is usually a rounding error against what the tenant already holds. For a portal whose whole purpose is collecting documents, it isn’t. An application process that takes three uploaded PDFs per applicant will eat file capacity fast, and file capacity is the entitlement most organisations have never looked at.
Check the tenant’s current Dataverse position before you model the portal, not after. The portal’s storage cost may already be sitting inside an existing overage, in which case the capacity packs aren’t the number to worry about.
What Microsoft doesn’t publish
Being straight about this matters more than filling the gap with something plausible.
Microsoft’s public Power Pages pricing pages, and the licensing announcement that accompanied general availability, are silent on several points that come up in every procurement conversation.
- Repeat visits. The pages say capacity covers a user “for a calendar month”, but they don’t spell out what happens when the same person signs in fifteen times in that month. The calendar-month framing strongly suggests one unit, and the announcement’s “metered only when a user accesses a website in a calendar month” points the same way, but the pages don’t state the repeat-visit rule outright.
- Rollover. Nothing on any of the pricing pages says whether unused capacity carries into the next month. There’s no claim either way.
- Overage. Nothing states what happens the moment you exceed purchased capacity, whether access is blocked, throttled or billed as overage. The only relevant wording is the generic note that offers are “subject to product service limits”.
- Pay as you go. Microsoft’s 2022 announcement listed pay-as-you-go rates for Power Pages. The current pricing pages don’t show a pay-as-you-go option for Power Pages at all, only prepaid capacity packs. Whether that route has been withdrawn or simply isn’t surfaced on the pricing page isn’t something the public pages resolve.
- Volume tiers. The 2022 announcement referred to additional volume tiers for both plan types. The current pricing pages show a single tier for each. That’s a straightforward conflict between two Microsoft sources, and the newer page is the one to treat as current, but if you’re buying at scale it’s worth asking the question directly.
Microsoft’s Power Pages FAQ on Microsoft Learn is the place to check current detail on several of these, and your licensing partner should be able to confirm the rest in writing. Take the written answer rather than the forum answer. Licensing terms change, forum posts don’t.
Where this leaves Power Apps Portals customers
If your portal predates the rename, the position is settled and reasonably generous.
Power Pages was previously purchased as Power Apps portals and became a standalone product with its own plans when it went on sale on 1 November 2022. Microsoft’s announcement set a transition period through 31 March 2023, after which “new and renewing customers will use the Power Pages plans to purchase”.
Two things in that announcement are worth holding onto. Existing Power Apps and Dynamics 365 Enterprise customers using Power Apps portals through their internal use entitlements “can continue to access Power Pages websites (no change)”. And the newer Power Pages capabilities, including the design studio, were made available to existing portals customers “without any migration required”.
That announcement is from October 2022, so treat it as the origin of the current model rather than a current statement of your entitlement. If your renewal is coming up and your portal still sits on legacy portals licensing, that renewal is the moment the Power Pages plans apply, and it’s worth modelling the capacity packs before the renewal quote lands rather than after.
When you don’t need Power Pages
Power Pages is a genuinely good answer to a narrow question: how do we let people outside the organisation interact with Dataverse data, securely, without building a web application from scratch. Outside that question, it’s often the wrong tool, and the licensing model is part of why.
You don’t need it for a brochure website. If the site doesn’t read or write business data, you’re paying capacity charges for something a standard CMS does better and cheaper.
You don’t need it when the external population is tiny and occasional. Half a dozen suppliers submitting a form twice a year will be better served by a shared document library with external sharing, or a Microsoft Form feeding a flow. A single authenticated pack at £1,845.60 a year is a lot of money for six people.
You don’t need it when your data doesn’t live in Dataverse and there’s no good reason to move it there. Power Pages is Dataverse-native, and forcing a migration purely to enable a portal is a large project wearing a small project’s clothes.
And you probably shouldn’t use it when the external experience is your product. If the portal is the thing customers judge you by, is highly branded, and needs a design system you fully control, the constraints of the platform will start to bite. That’s a build, not a configuration.
Where it does fit, it fits well: supplier onboarding, grant and licence applications, customer self-service against records you already hold, partner portals, case tracking, anything where identity and record-level security matter and the underlying data is already in the Microsoft stack.
Modelling the bill before you build
The model itself is uncomplicated once you know which questions to ask. Four numbers decide almost everything.
Work out how many distinct external people will access the site in a typical month, not how many are on your database. Split that number into those who must be authenticated and those who can stay anonymous. Count how many separate Power Pages websites those people will touch. Then round each population up to the next whole pack.
Multiply out and you have your annual figure, and you have it before anybody has built anything.
The useful part isn’t the total. It’s what the model tells you to change. Almost every time, the biggest saving available is moving a chunk of content from behind the sign-in to in front of it, and that’s a decision made in the wireframes.
If your team is going to own the portal after go-live, the Dataverse and Power Platform fundamentals matter as much as the licence model. Our PL-900 Power Platform Fundamentals course covers the platform concepts that sit underneath a Power Pages site, and it’s the usual starting point for a team inheriting one.
It’s also worth reading the capacity question alongside the wider platform picture. The same environment-level thinking that governs Power Pages capacity is what governs Power Platform governance generally, and the licensing logic will feel familiar if you’ve already worked through Power Apps licensing.
Worried you’ll only find out what the portal costs at renewal?
Most Power Pages budget problems are design problems that were priced too late. We’ll model the capacity against your actual external user population and the sites you’re planning, and tell you where the authentication line should sit, before anything gets built. No obligation to build it with us.
The bottom line on Power Pages licensing
Power Pages licensing is straightforward to understand and easy to get wrong, and the reason is that the pricing unit and the design unit are the same thing. You’re not buying seats for people. You’re buying capacity for a website, for a month, and the shape of the site decides how much of it you need.
Two decisions do almost all the work. How much of the site sits behind a sign-in, because authenticated capacity costs around thirteen times what anonymous capacity costs per user. And how many separate websites you run, because the same person consumes capacity on every one they touch.
Both of those are architecture decisions. Both are cheap to change in a wireframe and expensive to change in a live site. Which means the licensing conversation belongs at the start of a portal project, not in the procurement stage at the end of it.
If you’re weighing up a portal and want the capacity model built before the design is locked, our Power Apps consultancy team does exactly that piece of work.
STRAIGHT ANSWERS
Frequently asked questions
Is Power Pages included in Office 365?
No. Power Pages is sold separately, as its own capacity packs, and nothing on Microsoft's pricing pages indicates that a Microsoft 365 or Office 365 subscription includes Power Pages capacity. The only Microsoft 365 connection stated on the UK pricing page is administrative: buying requires Microsoft 365 admin centre access with global administrator or billing administrator rights. There is one historical exception worth knowing about. Microsoft's 2022 licensing announcement said existing Power Apps and Dynamics 365 Enterprise customers who were using Power Apps portals through their internal use entitlements could continue to access Power Pages websites with no change.
How much does Power Pages licensing cost in the UK?
As of September 2026, Microsoft's UK list prices are £153.80 per website per month for a capacity pack of 100 authenticated users, and £57.70 per website per month for a pack of 500 anonymous users. Both are the paid-yearly figures and both exclude VAT. A 30-day free trial is available. Because capacity is sold in whole packs, the minimum realistic annual cost for one authenticated site is £1,845.60.
Why use Microsoft Power Pages instead of third-party web portal apps?
The honest answer is that it depends on where your data lives. Power Pages is Dataverse-native, so if your records are already in Dataverse or Dynamics 365 it gives you record-level security, table permissions and web roles without building an integration layer, and it inherits the tenant's identity and compliance posture. If your data isn't in Dataverse, that advantage disappears and a third-party portal or a custom build may well be the better answer. The deciding question isn't which product is better in the abstract, it's whether you're already in the Microsoft data estate.
What's the difference between Power Apps and Power Pages?
Power Apps builds applications for people inside your organisation, licensed per user or per app. Power Pages builds websites for people outside it, licensed as capacity per website. They sit on the same Dataverse foundation, which is why they get confused, but the licensing models have almost nothing in common and you can't use one entitlement to cover the other.
Can Power Pages reduce ERP customisation and licensing costs at the same time?
Sometimes, and the mechanism is worth understanding before you bank on it. If external parties currently need access to an ERP system to submit or check something, moving that interaction to a portal can remove the need to license and customise the ERP for those users. Whether it saves money depends on whether the portal capacity costs less than the ERP seats it replaces, and on whether the data can reach Dataverse cleanly. Model both sides before committing, because the integration work is often where the saving quietly goes.
Do I still need Power Apps Portals licences?
Power Apps portals was the previous name for the product. Power Pages went on sale as a standalone product on 1 November 2022, with a transition period through 31 March 2023, after which Microsoft stated that new and renewing customers would use the Power Pages plans to purchase. If you're on legacy portals licensing, your renewal is the point at which the Power Pages capacity packs apply, so model them before the quote arrives.
What happens if more people visit my site than I've paid for?
Microsoft's public pricing pages don't answer this. They don't state whether access is blocked, throttled or billed as an overage once purchased capacity is exceeded. Given that a public-facing site can see traffic you don't control, this is worth getting confirmed in writing through your licensing route before you launch, particularly for anonymous capacity on a site that might get shared more widely than you planned.
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